In terms of consumer protection, what does the Sale of Goods Act primarily require?

The Sale of Goods Act focuses on the quality and fitness for purpose of goods sold to consumers. One of its primary requirements is that goods must be of satisfactory quality, which means they should meet certain standards that a reasonable person would expect. This encompasses aspects such as safety, durability, and appearance of the goods. Additionally, goods must be fit for the purpose intended, meaning they should work effectively for their specific intended use, especially if that use has been communicated to the seller.

This framework is crucial for consumer protection, as it ensures that consumers receive products that meet these minimum standards, providing them with assurance and recourse in case the goods do not meet expectations. In contrast, the other options presented do not align with the core provisions of the Sale of Goods Act. For instance, the requirement for returns within 30 days or for refunds assumes specific return policies rather than the standard of quality and fitness, which the Act fundamentally emphasizes. The focus on written documentation also does not capture the essence of the Act's stipulations regarding the inherent quality of the goods sold.