Which of the following describes ‘tort law’?

Tort law is fundamentally concerned with civil wrongs that arise when an individual or entity fails to fulfill a duty that they owe to others, resulting in harm or injury. It deals with situations where a person’s unreasonable actions or omissions cause damage to another person, leading to the harmed party seeking compensation for their losses. This area of law encompasses various types of wrongs, including negligence, defamation, and intentional infliction of emotional distress, among others.

The choice that specifies tort law as dealing with breaches of duty leading to civil wrongs accurately captures the essence of this area of law, highlighting its focus on the obligations individuals or organizations have towards each other in society and the legal consequences that arise when those responsibilities are not met.